"Poorvi Prahar" Military Exercise Wraps Up

The nine-day-long military exercise, *Poorvi Prahar*, concluded on November 18 near Anini, in Arunachal Pradesh. This high-intensity, tri-service drill showcased India's military capabilities, featuring cutting-edge technology, sophisticated weaponry, and integrated operations involving the Army, Navy, Air Force, and the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP).

Taking place in the eastern sector, close to the India-China border, *Poorvi Prahar* demonstrated the preparedness of the armed forces to face a variety of challenges in a fast-changing operational environment.

The exercise included large-scale operations across land, air, and water, highlighting the importance of joint warfare and interoperability between the different branches of the military. The high-altitude terrain of Arunachal Pradesh added an extra layer of complexity, testing the adaptability of the forces in difficult conditions.

According to defence sources, the exercise featured next-generation artillery systems, cutting-edge logistics, and integrated operational tactics, offering a glimpse into India's evolving military capabilities. Real-time mission scenarios included the use of advanced technologies like swarm drones, FPV drones, and loitering munitions.

Key weaponry and equipment played central roles in the drills, including advanced fighter and reconnaissance aircraft, Chinook helicopters, and the Advanced Light Helicopter (ALH) Rudra. One notable feature was the induction of the M777 Ultra-Light Howitzer, which enhances India's ability to rapidly deploy heavy artillery in remote, difficult-to-reach areas.

A highlight of the exercise was the "elephant walk," a coordinated military manoeuvre where multiple aircraft taxi in close formation before takeoff, demonstrating the forces' capacity for rapid, synchronized air operations.

The Rudra helicopters also participated in live-fire training, executing varied operational roles under challenging conditions. These armed helicopters, equipped with advanced weaponry, demonstrated their ability to provide close air support and conduct precision strikes in real-time combat situations.

Technology played a pivotal role in *Poorvi Prahar*, with joint control centers established to create a unified Common Operating Picture (COP) to integrate land, air, and maritime operations. Satellite communications and AI-driven analytics were leveraged to enhance operational efficiency, underscoring the growing importance of next-generation tech in modern military strategies.

The exercise also showcased India's advancements in unmanned systems, with the use of swarm drones and loitering munitions. These technologies were employed in simulated missions, highlighting their potential for both offensive and defensive operations.

In terms of operational coordination, *Poorvi Prahar* emphasized the synergy between the armed forces. Senior officers reviewed integrated command structures to improve coordination during joint operations, while the ITBP’s participation added depth to border security operations.

The exercise also tested the military’s ability to mobilize swiftly in diverse terrains, with rapid deployment of troops and equipment, establishment of temporary command centers, and execution of complex manoeuvres in simulated combat scenarios.

*Poorvi Prahar* has particular strategic significance due to its location near the India-China border. The region has seen increasing military activity in recent years, with India conducting multiple exercises to maintain its operational readiness. For instance, a recent month-long exercise in the Tawang sector further strengthened India’s preparedness in the eastern theatre.

In the previous year, a similar drill took place in West Kameng and Tawang, focusing on integrated surveillance and firepower capabilities. These exercises are a clear indication of India’s commitment to securing its borders and ensuring its military remains battle-ready in sensitive regions.

Throughout the exercise, senior military officers from all three services were involved in evaluating the operational mechanisms. These reviews focused on refining strategies, optimizing resource allocation, and addressing challenges identified during the drills.

Defence sources also hinted at future exercises aimed at testing weapon systems, reinforcing India's ongoing efforts to modernize its defence forces and maintain a robust response to emerging security challenges.

In conclusion, *Poorvi Prahar* not only highlighted India’s advanced military capabilities but also showcased its commitment to securing the eastern border through integrated operations, cutting-edge technology, and enhanced joint force readiness. The exercise, which wrapped up on November 18, reaffirmed India's determination to project its strength in an increasingly complex geopolitical landscape.